Method of covering a potted plant

ABSTRACT

The present invention describes a method of covering a flower pot with an oversized sleeve, as well as a plant package formed therefrom. The sleeve has an inner diameter which is greater than the maximum diameter of a pot disposed therein. The sleeve may have a detachable upper portion, a skirt portion with a linear or non-linear upper end, or with or without gussets in the lower end or sides. The sleeve may be secured about the pot by crimping a portion of the sleeve having a bonding material thereon, or by using a securing element.

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

The present application is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 12/756,021,filed Apr. 7, 2010, now abandoned; which is a continuation of U.S. Ser.No. 12/221,654, filed Aug. 5, 2008, now abandoned; which is acontinuation of U.S. Ser. No. 11/805,782, filed May 24, 2007, nowabandoned; which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 11/337,346, filedJan. 23, 2006, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,251,913, issued Aug. 7, 2007; whichis a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 10/666,832, filed Sep. 17, 2003, nowU.S. Pat. No. 7,021,000, issued Apr. 4, 2006; which is acontinuation-in-part of U.S. Ser. No. 10/303,994, filed Nov. 21, 2002,now U.S. Pat. No. 6,662,496, issued Dec. 16, 2003; which is acontinuation of U.S. Ser. No. 09/772,712, filed Jan. 30, 2001, nowabandoned; said U.S. Ser. No. 10/303,994 is also a continuation-in-partof U.S. Ser. No. 10/005,304, filed Oct. 26, 2001, now U.S. Pat. No.6,493,989, issued Dec. 17, 2002; which is a continuation of U.S. Ser.No. 09/687,025, filed Oct. 13, 2000, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,347,481, issuedFeb. 19, 2002; which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 09/366,440,filed Aug. 3, 1999, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,141,906, issued Nov. 7, 2000;which is a continuation of Ser. No. 08/851,058, filed May 5, 1997, nowU.S. Pat. No. 5,941,020, issued Aug. 24, 1999; which is a continuationof U.S. Ser. No. 08/237,078, filed May 3, 1994, now U.S. Pat. No.5,625,979, issued May 6, 1997; which is a continuation-in-part of U.S.Ser. No. 08/220,852, filed Mar. 31, 1994, now U.S. Pat. No. 5,572,851,issued Nov. 12, 1996. Each of the above-referenced patents and patentapplications is hereby expressly incorporated by reference herein in itsentirety.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

This invention generally relates to sleeves, and, more particularly, tosleeves used to contain floral groupings and media, or used to wrapflower pots containing floral groupings and/or media containing floralgroupings, and methods of using the same.

U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,625,979; 5,493,809; 5,829,225; 5,572,851; and U.S. Pat.No. 6,125,578 contain subject matter which may be relevant to thepresent application. Each of the above-mentioned patents and pendingapplications is hereby expressly incorporated herein by reference in itsentirety.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is an elevational view of a sleeve having a gusset expansionelement in a lower end thereof and having a bonding material on an outersurface thereof.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the sleeve of FIG. 1 in an openedposition.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve of FIG. 2 taken alongline 3-3.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a flower pot.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the opened sleeve of FIG. 2 with the potof FIG. 4 disposed therein.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the opened sleeve conforming the potof FIG. 5 taken along line 6-6.

FIG. 7 is an elevational view of another sleeve constructed inaccordance with the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a sleeve having side gussets.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the sleeve of FIG. 8 in an openedposition.

FIG. 10 is an elevational view of another sleeve constructed inaccordance with the present invention.

FIG. 11 is an elevational view of another sleeve constructed inaccordance with the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of another sleeve constructed inaccordance with the present invention.

FIG. 13 is an elevational view of another sleeve constructed inaccordance with the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the sleeve of FIG. 1 containing apotted plant, the sleeve crimped at a position below an upper end of thepot.

FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the sleeve of FIG. 1 containing apotted plan, the sleeve crimped at a position above the upper end of thepot.

FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a sleeve constructed in accordance withthe present invention and containing a potted plant with the sleevesecured by a banding element disposed above the upper end of the pot.

FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a sleeve constructed in accordance withthe present invention and containing a potted plant with the sleevesecured by a banding element disposed below the upper end of the pot.

FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a sleeve constructed in accordance withthe present invention and containing a potted plant with the sleevesecured by a banding element disposed above the upper end of the pot.

FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a sleeve constructed in accordance withthe present invention and containing a potted plant with the sleevesecured by a banding element disposed below the upper end of the pot.

FIG. 20 is a perspective view of a sleeve constructed in accordance withthe present invention and containing a potted plant with the sleevesecured by a banding element disposed above the upper end of the pot.

FIG. 21 is a perspective view of a sleeve constructed in accordance withthe present invention and containing a potted plant with the sleevesecured by a banding element disposed below the upper end of the pot.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTIVE CONCEPT(S)

The present invention contemplates a method of covering a flower potwith an oversized bag or sleeve and securing it thereabout by crimping aportion of the bag or sleeve with a bonding material or banding element.

It will be appreciated that the examples and embodiments of theinvention provided herein are not intended to limit the scope and extentof the claimed invention but are only intended to exemplify various ofthe embodiments of the invention contemplated herein.

Shown in FIG. 1 and designated therein by the general reference numeral10 is a tubular, flexible decorative preformed sleeve or bag(hereinafter also referred to as sleeve 10). The sleeve 10 is initiallyformed in a flattened condition, and is openable in the form of a tubeor sleeve which has a closed bottom or a closed bottom having drainageholes or a partially open bottom (not shown). Prior to shipment to theuser, or preferably just prior to use by the user, the sleeve 10 may beexpanded into an opened configuration as shown in FIG. 2. The sleeve 10is preferably rectangular in the flattened condition or may be taperedoutwardly from the lower end toward a larger diameter at its upper end.Sleeve 10, when rectangular in its flattened state, can be opened to acylindrical shape or if tapered in its flattened state, is substantiallyfrusto-conical when open (e.g., See FIG. 7, discussed in more detailbelow). It will be appreciated, however, that the sleeve 10 may comprisevariations on the aforementioned shapes or may comprise significantlyaltered shapes as along as the sleeve functions in accordance with thepresent invention in the manner described herein.

The sleeve 10 in the embodiment of FIGS. 1, 2 and 5 has a body 12 havinga lower end 14, an upper end 16, a first side 18 and a second side 20.The sleeve 10 has an outer peripheral surface 22 and an inner peripheralsurface 24 which, when the sleeve 10 is opened, defines and encompassesan inner retaining space 26 as indicated in FIGS. 2, 3, 5 and 6. In theopened condition, the sleeve 10 has an inner diameter 28 measured acrossa portion of the inner space 26 and a gusset 30 (FIG. 1) in the lowerend 14 which is unfolded when the sleeve 10 is opened. The innerdiameter 28 is preferably a maximum diameter of the sleeve 10. Thegusset 30 is constructed in a manner well known to one of ordinary skillin the art for permitting a bottom of an object such as a pot 40 to bedisposed into the inner retaining space 26 of the sleeve 10, thereforefurther description of the formation of gussets is not deemed necessaryherein.

Sleeve 10 of FIG. 1 further comprises a bonding material 31 disposed onat least a portion of the outer peripheral surface 22 for formingconnected overlapping folds in a crimped portion thereof (as describedin more detail below). In an alternate embodiment, the bonding material31 may be disposed on a portion of the inner peripheral surface 24 ofthe sleeve 10. Further, the sleeve 10 in an alternate embodiment may beconstructed without the gusset 30 in its lower end 14. In anotherembodiment, the gusset 30 may be constructed in a differentconfiguration from that shown herein, for example as shown in U.S. Ser.No. 09/401,771, the entire specification of which is hereby expresslyincorporated by reference.

The sleeves described herein are constructed to contain a flower potsuch as pot 40 shown in FIGS. 4, 5 and 6). Pot 40 has an upper end 42, alower end 44, and outer peripheral surface 46, an inner retaining space48, and a maximum diameter 50 which extends across the widest portion ofthe pot 40 which is typically the upper end 42. Shown in FIG. 5 is anopened sleeve 10 which contains the pot 40. The pot 40 is containedwithin a pot containing portion 32, (also referred to herein as a baseportion) of the sleeve 10. As shown in FIG. 6, the maximum diameter 50of the pot 40 is less than the inner diameter 28 of the sleeve 10.Preferably, the inner diameter 28 of the sleeve 10 is at least 5% to 10%greater than the maximum diameter 50 of the pot 40. The inner diameter28 may also be significantly more than 10% greater than the maximumdiameter 50 of the pot 40. For example, the inner diameter 28 may be20%, 30%, 40%, or more, greater than the maximum diameter 50. The innerdiameter 28 is preferably measured across the inner retaining space 26at the upper end 16 of the sleeve 10 or may be measured at otherpositions across the inner retaining space 26 to opposing points on theinner peripheral surface 24.

Further, the sleeve 10 may comprise any shape, whether geometric,non-geometric, asymmetrical and/or fanciful as long as it functions inaccordance with the present invention. The sleeve 10 may also beequipped with a drainage hole (e.g., one or more holes) or ventilationholes (not shown) or can be made from permeable or impermeablematerials. Preferably the sleeve 10 is sized to contain and conform toone of a variety of standard sizes of pots known to those of ordinaryskill in the art, such as 4 inch, 5 inch, 6 inch, 7 inch, and 8 inchpots or pots that are larger than, smaller than, or intermediate betweensuch pot sizes.

Shown in FIG. 7 is a sleeve 10 a, having a body 12 a, a lower end 14 a,an upper end 16 a, and a gusset 30 a. Sleeve 10 a is similar to sleeve10 except sleeve 10 a has a tapered shape and although not shown ashaving a bonding material thereon may alternately have a bondingmaterial disposed upon a portion thereof. Sleeve 10 a may be constructedwithout a gusset 30 a.

The sleeve contemplated herein may have more than one side and/or bottomgusset, for example as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9. Sleeve 10 b has a body 12b, a lower end 14 b, an upper end 16 b and a pair of side gussets 54(FIG. 8). When opened, as shown in FIG. 9, the sleeve 10 b has arectangular shape or is rectangular in cross-section and has an innerdiameter 28 b which is that distance across the closest points onopposite sides of the sleeve 10 b when the sleeve 10 b is in the fullyopened condition. The present invention further contemplates sleeveembodiments comprising a plurality of gussets in each side of the sleeveand/or in the bottom of the sleeve.

For example, any sleeve described herein may be constructed in a mannersimilar to that shown in sleeve 10 b in FIG. 8 to have two side gussets54, each having an inner fold 55.

The invention further contemplates a sleeve such as sleeve 10 c shown inFIG. 10 which has a detachable upper portion. Sleeve 10 c is constructedin a manner similar to any of the other sleeves described herein exceptsleeve 10 c comprises a lower portion 60 c and an upper portion 62 c.Sleeve 10 c may be constructed with or without a gusset in a lower end14 c thereof. The upper portion 62 c is detachable from the lowerportion 60 c via a detaching element 64 c such as a line ofperforations. The term “detaching element,” as used generally herein,means any element, or combination of elements, or features, includingbut not limited to, perforations, tear strips, weakened areas, zippers,and any other devices or elements of this nature known in the art, orany combination thereof, which enable the tearing away or detachment ofone object from another. Therefore, while perforations are shown anddescribed in detail herein, it will be understood that tear strips,zippers, or any other “detaching elements” known in the art, or anycombination thereof, could be substituted therefore and/or usedtherewith. Preferably, the upper portion 62 c is sized to substantiallyenclose a floral grouping, and the lower portion 60 c is sized tocontain and enclose a pot.

In another embodiment, shown in FIG. 11, a sleeve 10 d, comprises anupper portion 62 d having apertures 63 therein. The upper portion 62 dextends from a lower portion 60 d for allowing the sleeve 10 d to besupported on a support assembly such as a wicket or staple and which iscommercially available and known by one of ordinary skill in the art forshipment, storage, assembly of the sleeve 10 d, placement of a potwithin the sleeve 10 d, or other functions known in the art. The sleeve10 d has a detaching element 64 d such as described elsewhere herein,but which preferably comprises a plurality of perforations, for allowingthe upper portion 62 d to be removed from the lower portion 60 d afterthe sleeve 10 d has been provided for use as described elsewhere herein.In this embodiment, the upper portion 62 d is not sized to substantiallyenclose a floral grouping, but it is also contemplated that a sleevesuch as sleeve 10 c may have apertures in the upper portion 62 c forenabling the sleeve 10 c to be supported from a support assembly. Inanother version (not shown) of the invention, a sleeve has an extendedportion comprising a handle for carrying a potted plant package by thesleeve. Such a sleeve may further comprise a detaching element such asperforations for removing the handle at a later time.

FIG. 12 shows a sleeve 10 e similar to sleeve 10 c except sleeve 10 ecomprises a lower portion 60 e, comprising a body 12 e and a decorativeskirt portion 65 e, and an upper portion 62 e which is detachable fromthe lower portion 60 e via a detaching element 64 e such as perforationshaving a non-linear or curved pattern. The sleeve 10 e has an innerdiameter 28 e. When the upper portion 62 e is detached, the decorativeskirt portion 65 e is left extending in the lower portion 60 e. Thenon-linear pattern may be modified to result in any of the patternsdescribed for FIGS. 25A-25F of U.S. Ser. No. 09/064,460 as noted above.The skirt portion 65 e has a lower end 66 e which comprises a lower mostportion of the curves (or non-linear portions) of the decorative skirtportion 65 e. Preferably the inner diameter 28 e is measured across thelower end 66 e of the skirt portion 65 e.

As noted elsewhere herein, the configurations of the gussets or gussetfolds shown herein are not the only configurations contemplated for thepresent invention. Any gusset or gusset fold which functions inaccordance with the present invention may be used.

FIG. 13 shows a sleeve 10 f which has a strip of bonding material 68 fdisposed adjacent an upper end 16 f of an upper portion 62 f of sleeve10 f for allowing the upper end 16 f to be sealed or closed forenclosing the upper portion 62 f of the sleeve 10 f about a floralgrouping disposed therein. Sleeve 10 f has a lower portion 60 f which isdetachable from upper portion 62 f via detaching element 64 f.

Although not shown herein, any of the sleeves 10-10 f described hereinmay be used as a container for a growing medium and a floral groupingwherein the floral grouping is disposed within the growing mediumwithout using a pot. In a preferred version, at least a portion of thesleeve 10-10 f is constructed of a material resistant or impermeable toleakage, while the detachable upper portion, if present, is preferablyconstructed of a thinner transparent or translucent material.

Shown in FIGS. 14-17 are examples of how the sleeves 10-10 f describedherein can be secured about the pot 40 and floral grouping 69. FIGS.14-17 demonstrate the use of sleeve 10 having body 12, lower end 14, andupper end 16, but it will be understood that any of sleeves 10 a-10 f,or other sleeves not shown herein but constructed in a similar manner,can be applied about the pot 40 in a similar manner.

FIG. 14 shows sleeve 10 opened and containing pot 40. The sleeve 10 hasbeen crimped in a portion having the bonding material 31 thereon in aposition below the upper end 42 of the pot 40 thereby forming a crimpedportion 70 having connected overlapping folds 71 in a position belowupper end 42 of the pot 40. The crimped portion 70 serves to secure thesleeve 10 in a position about the pot 40 because, as noted above, theinner diameter 28 of the sleeve 10 is at least 5% or 10% greater thanthe maximum diameter 50 of the pot 40. FIG. 15 shows sleeve 10 crimpedabout pot 40 in much the same way as FIG. 14, but in FIG. 15, a crimpedportion 72 has been formed in the sleeve 10 in a position above theupper end 42 of pot 40 and also has connected overlapping folds 71.

In an alternative embodiment, the sleeve 10 may be secured about the pot40 using a securing element 74 such as a banding element to form acrimped portion 76, comprising overlapping folds 77, in a position abovethe upper end 42 of the pot 40 as shown in FIG. 16. Alternatively, asshown in FIG. 17, the sleeve 10 can be secured about the pot 40 using asecuring element 78 to form overlapping folds 77 in a crimped portion 80in the sleeve 10 in a position below the upper end 42 of the pot 40.

The material from which the sleeves 10-10 f contemplated herein areconstructed preferably has a thickness in a range from about 0.1 mil toabout 30 mil. Often, the thickness of the sleeve 10-10 f is in a rangefrom about 0.5 mil to about 10 mil. Preferably, the sleeve 10-10 f has athickness in a range from about 1.0 mil to about 5 mil. The sleeve 10-10f is constructed from a material which is flexible, semi-rigid, rigid,or any combination thereof as long as the sleeve 10-10 f can be crimpedin a manner shown herein. The sleeve 10-10 f may be constructed of asingle layer of material or a plurality of layers of the same ordifferent types of materials. Any thickness of the material may beutilized as long as the material functions in accordance with thepresent invention and is expandable to an open position as describedherein. The layers of material comprising the sleeve 10-10 f may beconnected together or laminated or may be separate layers. Suchmaterials used to construct the sleeve 10-10 f are described in U.S.Pat. No. 5,111,638 issued to Weder et al., on May 12, 1992, which ishereby expressly incorporated herein by reference. Any thickness ofmaterial may be utilized in accordance with the present invention aslong as the sleeve 10-10 f may be formed as described herein, and aslong as the formed sleeve 10-10 f may contain at least a portion of apot or potted plant or a floral grouping, as described herein.Additionally, an insulating material such as bubble film (not shown),preferable as one of two or more layers, can be utilized in order toprovide additional protection for the item, such as a floral grouping,contained therein.

In one embodiment, the sleeve 10-10 f may be constructed from a materialcomprising two polypropylene films. The polypropylene film comprisingthe sleeve 10-10 f may be connected together or laminated or may beseparate layers. In an alternative embodiment, the sleeve 10-10 f may beconstructed from only of the polypropylene films.

The sleeve 10-10 f is constructed from any suitable material that iscapable of being formed into a sleeve and wrapped about a pot having afloral grouping disposed therein. Preferably, the material comprisespaper (untreated or treated in any manner), metal foil, polymeric film,non-polymeric film, fabric (woven or nonwoven or synthetic or natural),cardboard, fiber, cloth, burlap, or laminations or combinations thereof.

The term “polymeric film” means a synthetic polymer such as apolypropylene or a naturally occurring polymer such as cellophane. Apolymeric film is relatively strong and not as subject to tearing(substantially non-tearable), as might be the case with paper or foil.

The material used to construct the sleeve 10-10 f may vary in color andmay consist of designs or decorative patterns which are printed, etched,and/or embossed thereon using inks or other printing materials. Anexample of an ink which may be applied to the surface of the material isdescribed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,147,706 entitled “Water Based Ink on FoilAnd/Or Synthetic Organic Polymer” issued to Kingman on Sep. 15, 1992,and which is hereby expressly incorporated herein by reference.

In addition, the material may have various colorings, coatings, flockingand/or metallic finishes, or other decorative surface ornamentationapplied separately or simultaneously or may be characterized totally orpartially by pearlescent, translucent, transparent, iridescent, neon, orthe like, qualities. The material may further comprise, or have appliedthereto, one or more scents. Each of the above-named characteristics mayoccur alone or in combination and may be applied to any surface of thesleeve 10-10 f. Moreover, portions of the material used in constructingthe sleeve 10-10 f may vary in the combination of such characteristics.The material utilized for the sleeve itself may be opaque, translucent,transparent, or partially clear or tinted transparent.

The term “floral grouping” as used herein means cut fresh flowers,artificial flowers, a single flower or other fresh and/or artificialplants or other floral materials and may include other secondary plantsand/or ornamentation or artificial or natural materials which add to theaesthetics of the overall floral grouping. The floral grouping comprisesa bloom or foliage portion and a stem portion. Further, the floralgrouping may comprise a growing potted plant having a root portion (notshown) as well. However, it will be appreciated that the floral groupingmay consist of only a single bloom or only foliage, or a botanical item(not shown), or a propagule (not shown). The term “floral grouping” maybe used interchangeably herein with both the terms “floral arrangement”and “potted plant”. The term “floral grouping” may also be usedinterchangeably herein with the terms “botanical item” and/or“propagule.”

The term “growing medium” when used herein means any liquid, solid orgaseous material used for plant growth or for the cultivation ofpropagules, including organic and inorganic material such as soil,humus, perlite, vermiculite, sand, water, and including the nutrients,fertilizers, or hormones or combinations thereof required by the plantsor propagules for growth.

The term “botanical item” when used herein means a natural or artificialherbaceous or woody plant, taken singly or in combination. The term“botanical item” also means any portion or portions of natural orartificial herbaceous or woody plants including stems, leaves, flowers,blossoms, buds, blooms cones, or roots, taken singly or in combination,or in groupings of such portions such as bouquets or floral groupings.

The term “propagule” when used herein means any structure capable ofbeing propagated or acting as an agent of reproduction including seeds,shoots, stems, runners, tubers, plants, leaves, roots or spores.

The upper ends or detaching elements of the sleeves 10-10 f contemplatedherein may have a variety of patterns. For example, the upper end 16 ofthe sleeve 10 or any sleeve described herein may be modified to have askirt portion which has a wavy, sinusoidal, scalloped, crenulate,crenelate, zig-zagged, or toothed, or other regular or irregularpattern. Examples of such patterns are shown in FIGS. 25A-25F of U.S.Ser. No. 09/064,460 and are hereby expressly incorporated herein byreference.

As noted above in the present invention, a bonding material 31 may bedisposed on a portion of the sleeve 10-10 f in certain embodiments ofthe sleeve 10-10 f, to assist in holding the sleeve 10-10 f about thepot 40 having the floral grouping therein (e.g., see sleeve 10 of FIGS.1, 14 and 15) when such a pot 40 is disposed within the sleeve 10 or toassist in closing or sealing the upper portion (e.g., see sleeve 10 f ofFIG. 13) or in adhering the sleeve 10-10 f to the pot 40 after the pot40 has been disposed therein for example in the manner shown in U.S.Pat. No. 5,493,809 which is hereby expressly incorporated by referenceherein in its entirety.

It will be understood that the bonding material 31 may be disposed as astrip or block on a surface of the sleeve 10-10 f. The bonding material31 may also be disposed upon either an outer peripheral surface or aninner peripheral surface of the sleeve 10-10 f, as well as upon the pot40. Further, the bonding material 31 may be disposed as spots of bondingmaterial, or in any other geometric, non-geometric, asymmetric, orfanciful form, and in any pattern including covering either the entireinner peripheral surface and/or outer peripheral surface of the sleeve10-10 f and/or the pot 40. The bonding material 31 may be covered by arelease strip which can be removed prior to the use of the sleeve. Thebonding material 31 can be applied by mechanism or method known to thoseof ordinary skill in the art. One method for disposing a bondingmaterial 31, in this case an adhesive, is described in U.S. Pat. No.5,111,637 entitled “Method For Wrapping A Floral Grouping” issued toWeder et al., on May 12, 1992, which is hereby expressly incorporatedherein by reference.

The term “bonding material” when used herein means an adhesive,frequently a pressure sensitive adhesive, or a cohesive. When thebonding material is a cohesive, a similar cohesive material must beplaced on the adjacent surface for bondingly contacting and bondinglyengaging with the cohesive material. The term “bonding material” alsoincludes materials which are heat sealable and, in this instance, theadjacent portions of the material must be brought into contact and thenheat must be applied to effect the seal. The term “bonding material”also includes materials which are sonic sealable and vibratory sealable.The term “bonding material” when used herein also means a heat sealinglacquer or hot melt material which may be applied to the material and,in this instance, heat, sound waves, or vibrations, also must be appliedto effect the sealing.

Alternatively, a cold seal adhesive may be utilized as the bondingmaterial. The cold seal adhesive adheres only to a similar substrate,acting similarly as a cohesive, and binds only to itself. The cold sealadhesive, since it bonds only to a similar substrate, does not cause aresidue to build up on equipment, thereby both permitting much morerapid disposition and use of such equipment to form articles andreducing labor costs. A cold seal adhesive binds quickly and easily withminimal pressure, and such a seal is not readily releaseable. Thischaracteristic is different from, for example, a pressure sensitiveadhesive.

The term “securing element” when used herein may also include ties,wires, labels, bands, ribbons, strings, collars, tapes (including singleor double-sided adhesive tapes), staples, or springs, or combinationsthereof. Some of the securing elements may bind the circumference of thesleeve 10-10 f, or, alternatively and/or in addition, the securingelement would secure overlapping folds in the sleeve 10-10 f.

It will be understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art thatequipment and devices for forming floral sleeves such as sleeves 10-10 fare commercially available, and are well known to a person of ordinaryskill in the art. Therefore, further discussion of the construction ofthe sleeves 10-10 f described herein is not deemed necessary.

In another version of the present invention, a sleeve (not shown) maycomprise a flap positioned at an upper end which can be folded over andsealed with a flap bonding strip to an adjacent portion of the outerperipheral surface of the sleeve near the upper end thereof. Otherversions of the sleeve (not shown) may comprise ventilation holes ordrainage holes (e.g., holes in the lower end 14) for allowing movementof gases or moisture to and away from the inner space of the sleeve.

Other versions of the present invention may comprise additionalperforated areas for enhancing angularity of the extension of a skirtportion away from a base portion after an upper portion of the sleevehas been detached. Examples of such sleeves described above hereincomprising these additional features are shown in FIGS. 6-8 and 14-20 ofU.S. Pat. No. 5,625,979 and the corresponding descriptions therein,which are specifically hereby expressly incorporated herein byreference.

The sleeve 10-10 f or any sleeve described herein may comprise a portionof a plant package such as shown in FIGS. 14-17 which additionallycomprises a pot disposed within the sleeve 10, the pot having a floralgrouping disposed therein, and wherein the pot is substantiallysurrounded and encompassed by the pot containing portion of the sleeve.Alternatively, the plant package may comprise only the sleeve, a plantor botanical item, and a growing medium for containing the plant, forexample for the purpose of cultivating the plant, floral grouping 69, orbotanical item.

The term “pot” 40 as used herein refers to any type of container usedfor holding a floral grouping 69 or plant. Examples of pots 40, used inaccordance with the present invention include, but not by way oflimitation, clay pots, wooden pots, plastic pots, foam pots, pots madefrom natural and/or synthetic fibers, or any combination thereof. Thepot 40 is adapted to receive a floral grouping 69, as previouslydescribed, in the retaining space. The floral grouping 69 may bedisposed within the pot 40 along with a suitable growing mediumdescribed elsewhere herein, or other retaining medium, such as a floralfoam. It will also be understood that the floral grouping 69, and anyappropriate growing medium or other retaining medium, may be disposed inthe sleeve without a pot 40 as noted above.

The sleeves 10-10 f described herein may be formed by advancing twoseparate webs, one or two webs preformed in the form of a tube, or asingle web folded double and sealing the longitudinal sides and bottomof the two facing panels then cutting the sleeve 10-10 f thus formedfrom the webs or web. Machines which can form sleeves 10-10 f from suchsingle webs or pairs of webs are well within the knowledge of one ofordinary skill in the art.

It should also be noted that for all versions of sleeves 10-10 fdescribed, it may be desirable to have a release material or cover stripcovering the adhesive or cohesive bonding material when such a bondingmaterial is disposed on any portion of the sleeve 10-10 f for preventingthe bonding material from bonding to another surface until desired.Further in each of the cases described herein wherein a sleeve 10-10 fis applied to a pot, the sleeve 10-10 f may be applied thereto either bydepositing the pot downwardly into the open retaining space of thesleeve 10-10 f, or the sleeve 10-10 f may be brought upwardly about thepot from below the pot.

It should be further noted that various features of the versions of thepresent invention such as closure bonding areas, support extension,handles, additional perforations, drainage holes, ventilation holes,combinations of material may be used alone or in combination as elementsof any of the embodiments described above herein.

Changes may be made in the construction and the operation of the variouscomponents, elements and assemblies described herein or in the steps orthe sequence of steps of the methods described herein without departingfrom the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the followingclaims.

1. A method of providing a plant package, comprising the steps of: providing a pot having an upper end, a lower end, an outer peripheral surface, an inner retaining space and a maximum diameter, and wherein a floral grouping is disposed within the pot; providing a decorative preformed sleeve initially having a flattened condition and comprising a body having a tapered shape, the decorative preformed sleeve having an upper end, a lower end, an outer peripheral surface, an inner peripheral surface, an inner diameter, and a pot containing portion, the decorative preformed sleeve having a bonding material disposed on at least a portion of the inner peripheral surface thereof, wherein the bonding material is selected from the group consisting of adhesive, cohesive, lacquer and heat sealable material, and wherein a maximum inner diameter of the decorative preformed sleeve exceeds the maximum diameter of the pot by at least about 10 percent; and disposing the pot within the pot containing portion of the decorative preformed sleeve whereby the upper end of the decorative preformed sleeve is positioned adjacent a lower portion of a floral grouping disposed within the pot such that the floral grouping is not enclosed by the sleeve, and wherein the decorative preformed sleeve is secured about the pot via the bonding material.
 2. The method of claim 1 wherein, in the step of providing a decorative preformed sleeve, the bonding material is applied to the decorative preformed sleeve at a position above the upper end of the pot.
 3. The method of claim 1 wherein, in the step of providing a decorative preformed sleeve, the bonding material is applied to the decorative preformed sleeve at a position below the upper end of the pot.
 4. The method of claim 1 wherein, in the step of providing a decorative preformed sleeve, the body of the decorative preformed sleeve further comprises a gusset in at least one of a lower portion and a sidewall thereof.
 5. The method of claim 1 wherein, in the step of providing a decorative preformed sleeve, an upper portion of the decorative preformed sleeve is adapted to support the body of the decorative preformed sleeve from a support assembly.
 6. The method of claim 1 wherein, in the step of providing a decorative preformed sleeve, the decorative preformed sleeve further comprises a decorative skirt portion extending from the body, and wherein the inner diameter of the decorative preformed sleeve is measured at a lower end of the decorative skirt portion.
 7. A method of providing a plant package, comprising the steps of: providing a pot having an upper end, a lower end, an outer peripheral surface, an inner retaining space and a maximum diameter, and wherein a floral grouping is disposed within the pot; providing a decorative preformed sleeve initially having a flattened condition and comprising a body having a tapered shape, the decorative preformed sleeve having an upper end, a lower end, an outer peripheral surface, an inner peripheral surface, an inner diameter, and a pot containing portion, the decorative preformed sleeve having a bonding material disposed on at least a portion of the outer peripheral surface thereof, wherein the bonding material is selected from the group consisting of adhesive, cohesive, lacquer and heat sealable material, and wherein a maximum inner diameter of the decorative preformed sleeve exceeds the maximum diameter of the pot by at least about 10 percent; and disposing the pot within the pot containing portion of the decorative preformed sleeve whereby the upper end of the decorative preformed sleeve is positioned adjacent a lower portion of a floral grouping disposed within the pot such that the floral grouping is not enclosed by the sleeve, and wherein the decorative preformed sleeve is secured about the pot via the bonding material.
 8. The method of claim 7 wherein, in the step of providing a decorative preformed sleeve, the bonding material is applied to the decorative preformed sleeve at a position above the upper end of the pot.
 9. The method of claim 7 wherein, in the step of providing a decorative preformed sleeve, the bonding material is applied to the decorative preformed sleeve at a position below the upper end of the pot.
 10. The method of claim 7 wherein, in the step of providing a decorative preformed sleeve, the body of the decorative preformed sleeve further comprises a gusset in at least one of a lower portion and a sidewall thereof.
 11. The method of claim 7 wherein, in the step of providing a decorative preformed sleeve, an upper portion of the decorative preformed sleeve is adapted to support the body of the decorative preformed sleeve from a support assembly.
 12. The method of claim 7 wherein, in the step of providing a decorative preformed sleeve, the decorative preformed sleeve further comprises a decorative skirt portion extending from the body, and wherein the inner diameter of the decorative preformed sleeve is measured at a lower end of the decorative skirt portion. 